Comprehensive Guide To Drawing A Spine: Step-By-Step Instructions For Artists
To draw a spine, start by sketching the vertebrae, including the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal regions. Then, add the curves—lordosis (inward), kyphosis (outward), and scoliosis (lateral)—using the base angles. Next, draw the spinal processes—spinous, articular, and transverse—and the transverse processes, including the costal process. Lastly, add the synovial joints, foramen, and the sacrum and coccyx, keeping in mind the structure and components of the spine.